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Modal companion
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Modal companion : ウィキペディア英語版
Modal companion
In logic, a modal companion of a superintuitionistic (intermediate) logic ''L'' is a normal modal logic which interprets ''L'' by a certain canonical translation, described below. Modal companions share various properties of the original intermediate logic, which enables to study intermediate logics using tools developed for modal logic.
==Gödel–McKinsey–Tarski translation==
Let ''A'' be a propositional intuitionistic formula. A modal formula ''T''(''A'') is defined by induction on the complexity of ''A'':
:T(p)=\Box p for any propositional variable p,
:T(\bot)=\bot,
:T(A\land B)=T(A)\land T(B),
:T(A\lor B)=T(A)\lor T(B),
:T(A\to B)=\Box(T(A)\to T(B)).
As negation is in intuitionistic logic defined by A\to\bot, we also have
:T(\neg A)=\Box\neg T(A).
''T'' is called the Gödel translation or GödelMcKinseyTarski translation. The translation is sometimes presented in slightly different ways: for example, one may insert \Box before every subformula. All such variants are provably equivalent in S4.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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